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How
can you manage after a heart surgery?
After
the surgery, patients tend to slow down their regular pace of life
drastically. Several patients I have seen are people who hold very
senior positions in big companies. They sit through meeting after
meeting, mentally working; very hard but physically inactive. When
they return home at the end of the day they are tired and say, "Oh,
I am a heart patient, now I must rest". They recline on a bed
or sofa have dinner served to them, watch TV and go to sleep, Their
physical activity is just a 30-45 min walk in a 16 hr day. Their
metabolic rate drops very low and they put on a lot of weight as
well. This is very dangerous and more blocks may occur.
We recommend that you keep yourself
active throughout the day. Get up and move about in your offices
try to do your own little jobs like fetching your own water, going
and answering the phone or door bell, engaging in outdoor activities
like gardening, golf, sight seeing etc.
Dietary
Advise
Milk
is the richest source of calcium supply in the Indian diet and a
very important source of protein too. Besides this, it provides
fluid and a number of B vitamins. Therefore, if you suddenly cut
it out of your diet, you are bound to feel weak, there will be muscle
loss and your bones and teeth will become brittle. So please consume
at least 2 c of skimmed milk daily.
However, you need to clean out your diet for at least the next 2-3
months of all fatty foods like cream of milk, butter, ghee, cheese,
paneer all fried items like chips, samosa, mixture, pickles, biryani,
all nuts, coconut chutney, rich bakery items like pastry, puffs,
mitai, chocolates, ice creams and fatty meat dishes. If you strictly
avoid these items for 2/3 months, you will see your ;blood cholesterol
and other lipid levels come down remarkably. Your weight too will
come down and then you can be on a maintenance programme where you
may eat some fatty items once or twice a week.
And last but not the least,
my 2 favorite tonics, walk and water. A 20-30 min walk is basic
and essential for every heart patient or otherwise. It does wonders
if you could manage to do a 30 min walk mornings 5 days a week and
20-30 min walk every evening 7 days of a week either after work
or after dinner.
We see that 2 shifts of exercise
does wonders for weight reduction as well as for BP, diabetes, high
cholesterol or tri glyceride and heart disease. Everybody should
drink at least 8-10 glasses of plain water (apart from juices, tea
and coffee) if your doctor advices less water, then his instructions
should be followed.
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